GameStop makes $55.5B takeover offer for eBay (bbc.co.uk)

240 points by n1b0m 3 hours ago

177 comments:

by pjc50 3 hours ago

Important background: https://investor.gamestop.com/news-releases/news-details/202...

CEO gets paid "only if GameStop achieves a market capitalization of $20 billion." Buying a $55bn company would certainly achieve that quickly. I'm not sure how they'd manage that (buy with what? Memes?), other than the should-be-illegal process of putting debt on the acquired company's balance sheet.

by hdgvhicv 3 hours ago

Wouldn’t that debt knock down the market cap as much as the value

Otherwise take out a $20b loan and put it in the bank. Assets increase $20b, job done.

by sspiff an hour ago

There is precedent for this kind of trickery being played.

For example, Honeywell acquired Garrett AiResearch, a well known manufacturer of turbochargers for combustion engines, through a series of mergers.

Later on, it loaded them up with debt (over $1.5 billion, mostly asbestos related indemnity obligations from other parts of the business), before spinning them out as an independent entity again. Two years later, Garrett filed for bankruptcy claiming it was succumbing to the unsustainable debt burden placed upon it by its former owner.

by dpoloncsak 3 minutes ago

I believe this is what they call the 'Texas Two-Step'

by stevefan1999 an hour ago

So you mean...marrying someone but transfer all the personal debt to the others, then divorcing so that I have no responsibility whatsoever? Not even an obligation to settle for the debt just like disappeared through relationship?

by nashashmi 13 minutes ago

Is there a legal term for this kind of restructuring of debt?

by Ozzie_osman a few seconds ago

"Private Equity"

by BigTuna 17 minutes ago

Welcome to late stage capitalism

by renticulous 41 minutes ago

Perplexity wants to buy Google Chrome vibes.

by lesuorac 3 hours ago

Well, his argument is that he can remove inefficiencies in the combined company.

GME is ~12B, EBAY is ~46B (58 total) with net income of 0.4B and 2B (2.4 total). If he boosts profit by 1.2B then it's nearly a 50% increase and probably going to result in a more valuable combined company despite the debt.

by wongarsu 2 hours ago

He can argue that. But to me it seems more likely that culture and market demands are so different between the two companies that sharing any substantial resources would be to the detriment of at least one of the two halves. And more likely detrimental to both

The most beneficial thing is how even proposing this shifts peoples' perception of Gamestop from a beloved but struggling brick and mortar chain to a successful business

by cyanydeez 2 hours ago

the only benefit I can see is some kind of eBay pick up and verification scheme where sellers use the gamestop locations to send their products and buyers go theere to pick it up. That would basically create a "this is garbage feedback" that could cleanup some of ebay's long standing problems in trust.

by mapt 2 hours ago

While this seems like the perfect synergy with a company that has too many branches and not enough business, those branches are also tiny. I'd bet employees are not enthusiastic about becoming UPS.

Becoming Radio Shack / Microcenter, as far as 3D Printing and DIY electronics, seems like it intersects with their target audience more, but they're also probably pretty short on space for that.

by cyanydeez 2 hours ago

yeah, their shops arnt sized to do much more than UPS style package movement.

I dont see it as a good value, but it's the only thing I see as a synergy. Otherwise it's just more garbage capitalism.

by alchemist1e9 2 hours ago

> garbage capitalism.

How is this defined?

by rchaud 34 minutes ago

A few things come to mind:

- SPAC IPOs that dodge standard disclosure requirements and worsen information asymmetry. See WeWork.

- Board positions filled with CEO loyalists instead of independent directors. See OpenAI firing Altman before Microsoft reinstated him.

- Management taking seemingly arbitrary decisions that turn out to be directly linked to their own compensation. SpaceX ordering a bunch of Teslas, or merging with a distressed asset (xAI). See above point on loyalist boards.

- The very concept of leveraged buyouts where financiers borrow money to buy a company, then put the burden on repayment on the company AND pay themselves hefty management fees. This inevitably leads to layoffs and a rapid decline in product/service quality while the company is scrapped for parts.

by smallmancontrov an hour ago

Slumlord owners of the network effect monopolies innovating ever lower investment in innovation and upkeep with ever higher increases in rent extraction, with a few nipple tassles slapped on the side to entice retail investor hype cycles.

by jfengel an hour ago

Moving money around and pretending that there is more of it.

by alchemist1e9 an hour ago

You mean leverage/borrowing? Pretty time tested mechanism of risk taking in free markets.

by idiotsecant 34 minutes ago

Moving money from one pile to another so that you can skim a little off the top is imaginary work and is slowly destroying the west

by OtherShrezzing 2 hours ago

>GME is ~12B, EBAY is ~46B (58 total) with net income of 0.4B and 2B (2.4 total). If he boosts profit by 1.2B then it's nearly a 50% increase and probably going to result in a more valuable combined company despite the debt.

GameStop had revenues of $3bn last year and eBay was $10-12bn, so combined it's $13-15bn. A net income increase of 1.2bn on that gross is a tall order for M&A efficiencies. Especially difficult when the two companies have essentially zero operational crossover, besides business admin. It doesn't seem likely to me that merging eBay's accounting/legal departments into GME's (and similar efficiency gains) is going to save anything close to a billion across the two entities.

by 59percentmore 2 hours ago

I don't think this is a serious assessment. For years, the core business of both companies has been facilitating the flow of used goods. Gamestop has moved strongly into collectibles recently, with a partnership with collectible grading firm PSA and the introduction of (essentially) lucrative trading card lootboxes, whereas eBay has capitalized on the same expansion of the collectibles market with new live/flash auction features.

IIRC, Gamestop recently had a "trade-in anything" day, where they accepted a variety of products for store credit. Seems an awful lot like this was some sort of test for accepting products in-store for eBay listings, or something along those lines. They already accept trading cards to send off to PSA for grading and to place into their lootbox system.

As far as efficiencies go, you can see things like shifting shipping by individual sellers to mass shipping to/from a warehouse, a much heavier footprint in collectibles, and perhaps quality control that reduces buyer disputes (this one's a bit iffy).

by DSMan195276 5 minutes ago

Well let's be clear, the "trade-in anything" day was a fancy discount day. They gave everybody $5 for whatever they brought in, online you can read from employees that they just donated or threw it all away, no attempt to actually keep any of it to sell.

That said IMO the biggest difference in the two situations you're describing is that EBay is not in the business of buying the items to then sell later, they just facilitate transactions between two parties and some of the logistics (depending on the seller). They're similar as far as dealing with "used goods" but the actual design of the business and risk being taken on is very different.

EBay also not really lacking what you're describing - there are fufillment centers that can be used for EBay listings, there's the EBay "Authenticity Guarantee" program for cards, they already own TCGplayer which does all of this for trading cards way better than GameStop does, etc.

Perhaps somehow these things could be improved by GameStop but I can't imagine it being significantly better than it currently is.

by idiotsecant 29 minutes ago

They are wildly different businesses. Ebay is not in the business of holding physical goods, they are a marketplace that connects buys, sellers, and shippers and adjudicates fraud, collects funds, handles taxes, etc. They are not a warehouse.

Gatestop is a retail operation that buys and sells goods. It takes on all the liability for fake products, it puts capital on the line to purchase used goods, it is a totally different (and worse) business

by busterarm 13 minutes ago

That’s not correct. eBay owns TCGplayer which has large warehouses and does direct shipping & fulfilment sales (tcgdirect).

by repelsteeltje 2 hours ago

> Well, his argument is that he can remove inefficiencies in the combined company.

Sigh. The synergy argument, once again.

While historically most mergers don't work out particularly well, I'm absolutely sure this time will be different.

by falcor84 2 hours ago

"How do you make money? Spinoffs, split-ups, liquidations, mergers and acquisitions." - Mario Gabelli

Just sample from these with replacement sufficiently many times and you're all set. At the very least, you'll owe people so much money that they'll have a massive interest in helping you.

by Forgeties79 28 minutes ago

That is a massive “if”

by ineedasername an hour ago

Depends on how market cap is defined for the purpose of the contract. Typical definition is just against floating shares in the market * share price. Debt doesn’t factor in at all except in so far as it will influence investor confidence -> share price.

That said: conceptually it’s not an awful fit for GameStop. In so far as video games discs and cartridges were the main disposable belonging i had as a kid and the main target for new purchases, Funcoland was (later to become GameStop), if you squint your eyes, a brick & mortar eBay scoped to only video games. If you’d been an SV startup at the time pitching the eBay concept you could have said “it’s like funcoland, but online and for anything and also lets people sell peer to peer “

by SideQuark an hour ago

Market cap will price in the debt, as it always does. Empirical evidence (dig through Google scholar) finds that cash assets, debt, profits, settlements, and the like, all are reflected in market cap changes at over 99% accuracy (the 1% is from measurement noise, so it may well be 100%).

Making debt of that form illegal would kill any company that needed money to stay afloat, such as during some emergency, or war, or COVID, or tons of events that companies regularly survive.

by jjallen 7 minutes ago

I’m disappointed and surprised you left out half of the conditions that grant him this compensation. You only included the one that suggests that all he has to do is buy a bigger company with GME stock. It was literally the first paragraph of your link:

“ The award is divided into nine tranches that are eligible to vest only if the Company achieves both a “Market Capitalization Hurdle” and a corresponding “Cumulative Performance EBITDA Hurdle”.”

This changes basically everything. He can’t just buy any bigger company. The company has to earn way more cash flow, cumulatively, as well.

by jjallen 9 minutes ago

I’m disappointed and surprised you left out half of the conditions that grant him this compensation and only included one that suggests that all he has to do is buy a bigger company with GME stock:

“ The award is divided into nine tranches that are eligible to vest only if the Company achieves both a “Market Capitalization Hurdle” and a corresponding “Cumulative Performance EBITDA Hurdle”.”

This changes basically everything. He can’t just buy any bigger company. The company has to earn way more cash flow as well.

by bko an hour ago

> other than the should-be-illegal process of putting debt on the acquired company's balance sheet.

This is silly. No different than buying a house w/ borrowed money based on using that house as collateral.

Banks aren't stupid. If it's very likely to fail and the interest doesn't cover the risk, banks won't risk. There's typically no upside to banks. At best they get their interest and at worst they lose everything.

by hdgvhicv 19 minutes ago

> Banks aren't stupid.

If they can gamble with other people’s money then why won’t they.

If they can get rid of those liabilities by offloading them in a hidden way why wouldn’t they.

If it all collapses and the government bails Them out, oh well.

by ZiiS 42 minutes ago

It is different. You need somewhere to live. Buying a second home with what would presumably need to be at least a 90℅ mortgage is at best questionable.

by glenngillen 36 minutes ago

I think your example if proving their point: that's exactly what happens and is incredibly common.

by fontain 2 hours ago

Cohen is already rich rich, his GameStop compensation doesn’t really matter much. The eBay acquisition could be a strategy to juice his compensation but I think it is much more likely he does believe that he can achieve his stated aims, which will financially benefit him much more in the long term.

by acdha 3 minutes ago

> Cohen is already rich rich, his GameStop compensation doesn’t really matter much

I think this argument is much stronger in the opposite direction: if his motivations were not focused on accumulating wealth, he’d be retired or running some kind of charity once he was that far past the point where he had to work. The fact that he’s not suggests that he derives his self-identity from wealth and the guys who do that are rarely satisfied at mid-tier rich.

by ascorbic 31 minutes ago

I'm not sure the fact that somebody is already rich rich would make them less likely to perform ethically dubious practices to juice their own compensation. In fact I'd say the opposite is more likely.

by idiotsecant 28 minutes ago

If there's anything rich people famously hate, it's making more money.

by Forgeties79 25 minutes ago

Few CEO’s in the US are rewarded for longterm thinking when there are unsustainable quarterly gains to be made. GameStop also has a strange history, especially the last decade, that no one could possibly describe as “cautious” or “planning longterm.”

I also can’t name a single CEO who had the mentality of “I’m rich enough to make personal/financial sacrifices for the good of the company.” That’s simply not how things work. I’m sure an example exists but it would clearly be an exception to the rule.

by orlp 3 hours ago

GameStop doesn't have (even close to) $55.5B. Their offer from the letter is literally impossible:

> Our offer is $125.00 per share, comprising 50% cash and 50% GameStop common stock

Even if you magically included all existing GameStop stock in the offer, it still would not comprise 50% of $55.5B.

EDIT: looks like it's not impossible and I misunderstood. It's a proposed change of leadership with a $25B injection of cash to sweeten the deal. GameStop would issue shares which would capture the original eBay value (since GameStop would own eBay after the trade), making that part a wash. At least assuming people owning eBay stock currently would value the combined company at at least the sum of their parts, which is a big if.

by JumpCrisscross 2 hours ago

> GameStop doesn't have (even close to) $55.5B

When the merger concludes, the former shareholders of eBay will have $27.5bn of GameStop-eBay stock and $27.5bn of cash. (“Cohen said GameStop has a commitment letter from TD Bank to provide up to $20 billion in debt financing” and “GameStop has around $9 billion in cash on its balance sheet to put toward a deal” [1].)

[1] https://www.wsj.com/business/deals/gamestop-is-offering-to-b...

by gizajob 2 hours ago

I don’t understand why eBay shareholders will suddenly want GME memestock and find any interest in voting for this.

by xbmcuser an hour ago

they will be getting 20% more than what Ebay is worth today

by gizajob an hour ago

Once. Followed by a tank in price and descent into chaos.

by bko an hour ago

You can sell the stock. This isn't complicated.

by malfist 30 minutes ago

Selling is a taxable event

by mcintyre1994 24 minutes ago

Won’t eBay shareholders own most of the combined company though? They won’t all be able to exit at the sale price.

by gizajob 36 minutes ago

Neither is ignoring the offer and continuing to hold, if you’ve already been in for two, five, ten, twenty or more years like some have been.

by bilekas 2 hours ago

I don’t understand either but wouldn’t they still be owning eBay? Just with GME?

by yk 2 hours ago

They own eBay + GME + some financial alchemy. If you aren't a financial wizard you should assume that the value of the financial alchemy is negative. (Because 99% of the time it is.) Now, what are the synergies of eBay + GME that outweighs the chaos caused by the merger and the finance stuff?

by gizajob 2 hours ago

I’m not totally sure how it would be structured but if GME is the purchaser then the merged company would be listed under GME and eBay would become a brand in the GME group and no longer a stock listed under the eBay ticker.

The whole thing seems incredibly dubious and fishy. The eBay board should vote this down which is why the CEO of GME has already realised that and said he’ll appeal to the shareholders directly. If eBay wanted to load themselves with twenty billion dollars of unnecessary debt and extra complications which would kill the company then they could do it themselves. They’re not in that kind of business.

by vessenes an hour ago

There is, literally, nothing fishy about this offer. It’s a cash and stock offer from a public company to public company shareholders. We could call the financial or shareholder benefits to ebay dubious (I don’t hold any opinion about this) but this is a very aggressive offer, and allows the chance for GME to keep some cash - if enough shareholders of ebay opt for stock, then they’ll have cash available after. Plus they’d keep whatever current net assets ebay has.

ebay was at like 100 before the offer went out, it’s trading up to 120 or so in early hours this morning, so speculators and institutional desks do not find this offer fishy or dubious - they are pricing it as likely to be pretty well received.

As a side note, one of many plays you might make in this situation is what Cohen has done here; they bought a bunch of options. Those options are now worth a lot; before the letter if it was all options, they controlled $2b of EBAY shares, today that’s $2.6b. We might imagine the options at least doubled the underlying return. The market had not priced in a rapid jump to $120 when he bought them. If the deal closes, then this will put at least another billion or two of liquid capital into GME.

by gizajob an hour ago

The end of your post negates the first line of it.

by 2dd an hour ago

Its just financial engineering.

But his mention that it is a form of options is laughable. Thats not what is going on here.

by jfengel an hour ago

TD Bank also believes it will work, i.e. return them a profit.

They've seen the detailed plans and I haven't. But they're the ones with real skin in the game. It seems like an opportunity for them to lose their shirts.

So yeah, eBay shareholders should take TD Bank's free money and run.

by gizajob 38 minutes ago

Or ignore the free money/destroy company offer and hold.

by ceejayoz 3 hours ago
by Animats an hour ago

Yes. See [1] for an overview of how this works.

When the SEC filing is made, we'll get to see how the deal is structured. The $20 billion from TD Securities becomes a debt obligation of the combined company. There's a tax break in equity to debt conversion, and a second tax break for carried interest. [2] There may be a preferred stock deal or debt refinancing so that TD gets their $20 billion back. Usually, the private equity firm exits within a few years.

[1] https://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/pdfplus/10.1257/jep.23.1.121

[2] https://www.pgpf.org/article/what-is-the-carried-interest-lo...

by JumpCrisscross 35 minutes ago

No, unless any control transaction using any leverage counts.

A third of the deal is financed with debt. A fifth is financed with cash. The bulk—fifty percent—is being financed with equity. An LBO would see debt and a thin tranche of cash finance the bulk of the acquisition.

by sigmoid10 2 hours ago

That's just for the cash part. The stock part makes no sense. For this 50/50 deal to work in principle, they'd need to issue around a billion new shares, which would massively dilute the existing ~450M shares. So Ebay shareholders would suddenly own 70% of Gamestop after the deal. It's also highly questionable if investors actually believe the combined stock is worth that much, so the stock price would probably fall and turn those 70% into >90%. At this point it basically becomes a reverse acquisition plus a large loan for the final company from the cash part of the deal.

by ryandamm an hour ago

This is not atypical; smaller company “buys” the larger company with debt on the larger company’s books. The blended shareholder mix is mostly the larger company; management comes from the smaller company.

The one I was most familiar with was the Discovery “acquisition” of Warner Brothers. Though apparently that’s a little complicated because AT&T was divesting itself of Warner.

by croemer 2 hours ago

The stock part is more like a merger than a buyout.

by AureliusMA 2 hours ago

Yup.

by notepad0x90 an hour ago

why do i keep seeing comments of this sentiment? can't they just take loans? I thought there were serious consequences to making an offer, and then backing out , especially if the other party accepts your offer.

by airstrike 3 hours ago

It's newly issued stock, a common form of making acquisitions cheaper

by wongarsu 2 hours ago

How is a 20bn company going to issue 27bn worth of stock? Or are they just going to pretend the newly issued shares are valued the same per share as existing stock is right now?

by ryandamm an hour ago

Because it acquires an asset worth roughly that much, it’s neutral. GME is (probably!) not doing a huge at-the-market offering, they’re creating the shares and immediately giving them to eBay shareholders.

In practice the price paid for the company being acquired is usually a bit higher than the market value (so the shareholders take the deal), and the market usually punishes the acquirer a bit and the resulting entity’s stock will fall a bit. (This is most definitely not investing advice.)

by gizajob 2 hours ago

via a cunning pump on Wall Street Bets

by cyanydeez 2 hours ago

man, those GME bagholders are gonna love diluted shares.`

by CWwdcdk7h 2 hours ago

They already increased total number of stock by +39% in last 12 months, GME will squeeze the last penny from those people.

by vessenes an hour ago

… and the stock has not dropped 39%, in fact it’s trading about where it was a year ago. Shareholders have been content to let Cohen add to the balance sheet, adjust operations and make a large move. This is one such move. And GME is up 5+% in pre trading, so shareholders are generally positive about this idea.

by fineIllregister 14 minutes ago

If Cohen's "large move" was to buy EBay, investors could have done that themselves. They would have gotten a better deal on shares in the new company. Also, they'd be up 50% over 12 months. Partly because Cohen "adding to the balance sheet" has meant dilutions, and there will be more for this deal.

by cyanydeez 38 minutes ago

the shareholders of GME operate under the delusion that there's gonna be another magic short squeeze.

by dwedge 6 minutes ago

I operate under the delusion that it was a $400 gamble and there is no point selling stock that I forgot I even owned at all, when it's such a small amount.

by pfdietz 43 minutes ago

They can sell now and pocket some extra money. What's not to like?

by kibwen 17 minutes ago

If bagholders were capable of buying low and selling high, they wouldn't be bagholders.

by cyanydeez 39 minutes ago

you think all the bagholders are in at the current price?

by pfdietz 19 minutes ago

If they didn't like the current prospects they can bail at a profit.

If they do like them they have no excuse if things go south.

by Lionga 3 hours ago

Have your ever heard of debt? They have a 20B line secured from TD.

by orlp 3 hours ago

Yes, that goes into the '50% cash' part of the offer. With a 20B credit line and 7.5B cash from their own coffers (which they claim to have, so let's believe them on their word there), you cover the cash portion.

The issue is the non-cash portion of the offer. They claim that the remaining 27.5B is covered by GameStop stock. But that's more than double the market cap of GameStop.

by vessenes an hour ago

With the approval of the board of directors (in most cases), a company can simply create new shares and give them to whomever they like.

I would guess that this information will bother you.

If it helps, because many public company executives are compensated on earnings per share, most C level teams are incentivized to buy back shares, thus decreasing the denominator for the EPS calculation without changing fundamental economics of the company.

If this also bothers you, you should guess what Buffet says and thinks about those two dynamics, and then read up on it, and you will learn something interesting about public markets!

by gizajob 30 minutes ago

I’m sure if eBay wanted to build 1800 brick and mortar stores they could do so for less than twenty seven billion dollars.

by Vespasian 3 hours ago

Are they under any obligation to ground the value of their own stock or can a salesman simply claim that the "true" value of that stock is much much more than it currently seems to be?

by Anonbrit 2 hours ago

Stock is worth exactly what people will pay for it. Ebay share holders get to vote to accept or reject this deal

by croemer 2 hours ago

Presumably stock market valuation is grounding?

Also, eBay shareholders can vote down the acquisition if they don't think the deal is good for them.

by Lionga 3 hours ago

You understand that the gamestop stock would then be owning ebay, thus be worth Ebay + Gamestops Valuation?

by orlp 2 hours ago

Alright, my company MEME offers to buy Apple then for $1 plus 100% of MEME's stock, which is worth more than Apple then since it will own Apple.

If you word it like this it's just a hostile proposed change of leadership. Weird way to apply to become CEO of eBay, but sure.

by ceejayoz 2 hours ago

You can do that.

The shareholders have to vote for it, though.

by surgical_fire 2 hours ago

They would also be owning a company that now would have +20B in debt.

They now own ebay. They would include in that math 20B in debt plus Gamestop.

This sounds like a pretty bad deal for ebay investors.

by manwithnoplan 2 hours ago

A lot of the comments here seem to assume that a smaller public company can’t acquire a larger one, which just isn’t true.

A quick search for how leveraged acquisitions, stock-for-stock deals, financing commitments, or tender offers work would answer most of the objections.

Is it too much to ask the Hacker News commentariat to do one quick search before collectively declaring that something they don’t understand is impossible?

by lijok 2 hours ago

There’s one comment as of the time of your post that makes this assumption - you could have replied to them directly.

by manwithnoplan 2 hours ago

It is implicitly implied in many comments.

by wwalexander 2 hours ago

“Implicitly implied” is redundant. Either of these phrasings would suffice:

> It is implicit in many comments.

> It is implied in many comments.

by darkwater 2 hours ago

Well, it's called "tautology" and it's a perfectly valid rhetorical device.

by wazdra an hour ago

A tautology is a sentence vacuously true. This is called a pleonasm.

by gizajob 28 minutes ago

Was about to post the same thing. It is indeed the under-appreciated pleonasm rather than a tautology.

by lijok 2 hours ago

Links?

by dgellow 2 hours ago

I see a single comment mentioning it is impossible. No sign of a collective declaration. I think you’re overreacting

by manwithnoplan 2 hours ago

I think you are under reacting.

by rplnt 2 hours ago

Example from quite some time ago: Avast buying AVG. The value of AVG was around twice that of Avast.

by ceejayoz 2 hours ago

AOL/TimeWarner, Kmart/Sears… lots of prominent examples.

by johnmaguire 33 minutes ago

Interesting how none of these are around anymore

by adroitboss an hour ago

Also when Capital Cities purchased ABC. A popular phrase coined by the media was "minnow swallows whale"

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/25/business/media/thomas-s-m...

by Forgeties79 12 minutes ago

I imagine the vast majority of us do not have a problem understanding smaller companies can buy larger ones. Most of us are just incredulous that anyone is taking GameStop, especially Cohen, seriously.

by sschueller 2 hours ago

But if it all goes sour nobody will be held accountable and two not one company are ruined.

I don't see how such leveraged acquisitions should be legal.

by panick21_ an hour ago

Is there anywhere a good breakdown of these leveraged acquisitions. Like a video or something that breaks down how that exactly works and why its legal and why the acquired company goes along with it. Its seems like such a strange mechanism. And the history of it.

by idiotsecant 24 minutes ago

They better not ruin eBay, it's actually a useful business, I use it all the time

by Hackbraten 2 hours ago

> A quick search for how leveraged acquisitions, stock-for-stock deals, financing commitments, or tender offers work would answer most of the objections.

Isn’t the assumption that it’s impossible intuitively justified if you have no background in finances? A small fish usually can’t devour a bigger fish either.

Also, all those terms you mentioned mean nothing to me. You can’t search for what you don’t know exists.

by i_think_so 2 hours ago

Speaking as someone who used to know absolutely nothing about the world of high finance, yes, it is too much to ask.

Before I started paying attention to such things I wouldn't have known a single one of those terms to even begin googling.

And let's be honest here. A smaller company saddled with big debt buying out an even larger company really doesn't make logical sense. It makes financial sense, which is subject to different laws of mathematics, probably involving the waiter's check pad in an Italian bistro.

by vessenes an hour ago

Agreed that Marvin would find this (and everything about Earth) ridiculous.

I propose this would make sense in the animal kingdom though; large, lumbering fatty walks along. It has big claws, but … it doesn’t look like it can be bothered to be dangerous anymore. Meanwhile a pack of hungry successful hunters walk alongside. To take this down, they will risk pretty much everything..

It’s the same story. The shareholders provide a sort of bet on if the big guy has still got it, or the risk-on hunters do.

That’s why the operational results got attention in Cohen’s letter — he’s telling Shareholders: “I turned around GameStop. I can turn this ship around, too.”

by petesergeant 2 hours ago

> Is it too much to ask the Hacker News commentariat to do one quick search

Are you new here?

by seydor 2 hours ago

I believe ebay should put itself up for sale on ebay instead.

by TonyTrapp an hour ago

Auction or "buy now" with price suggestion?

by aykutseker an hour ago

2021: a Reddit short squeeze kept GameStop from going under. 2026: GameStop is bidding $55B for eBay, a company 4x its size. If it lands, this might be the strangest full circle moment public markets have ever produced.

by doginasuit 38 minutes ago

Is it still riding the meme stock wave or has GameStop made a turnaround?

by trillic 3 minutes ago

Liquid Assets:

May 2020: $570.3 million

Jan 2026: $9.013 billion

by moomin 3 hours ago

Very specific corners of the internet are losing their minds right now.

by fuzzfactor 2 hours ago

A low tide leaves very few boats afloat, but these are lighter-than-air craft.

by i_think_so 2 hours ago

This very specific corner of the internet has no idea how your metaphor is supposed to work, which is why I like it so much.

by throwaway2037 13 minutes ago

There is no way that this deal will go through. However, it is good publicity stunt! Their offer is only 20% above the current share price, and they don't have nearly enough funding to complete the transaction. I would love to know what rate TD Securities is willing to lend? What would be the spread over 3month USD LIBOR? I assume 300-500 bps.

by pfdietz an hour ago

Is this going to turn Gamestop stores into something like those "sell it on Ebay" stores?

by parrellel 6 minutes ago

No, its going to give the CEO and some shareholders a few billion and destroy eBay. Because we can't have nice things.

I am so painfully sick of this.

by maz1b 3 hours ago

Not a headline I ever thought I would see. Kinda crazy how meme stocks and retail hype has led to this.

by wclockdash 8 minutes ago

Great discussion. Curious what others think about the intersection of productivity and browser tooling here.

by TrackerFF 3 hours ago

So they want to pay half of that with a meme stock?

by Frieren an hour ago

Most business nowadays is related to financial transactions instead of building new products or services

The real economy seems to be burning but Wallstreet acts as if it didn't matter.

by HelloUsername 2 hours ago

Previous discussion: "GameStop Preparing Offer for eBay" https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=47985271 68 comments

by avonmach 22 minutes ago

GameStop is going to acquire BestBuy

by schnitzelstoat 2 hours ago

I guess if people use eBay a lot to sell used games then there is something of an overlap there. Otherwise, it seems pretty weird.

by harvey9 2 hours ago

That sneaker company that pivoted to data centers set the 'weird' bar pretty high.

GameStop has physical stores so could be a place to send, collect from or even verify high value eBay items.

by crispyambulance an hour ago

> ...sneaker company that pivoted to data centers set the 'weird' bar pretty high...

"Weird" is the wrong word for Allbirds. "Fraud" is far more fitting. They obviously have no intention running an AI-datacenter business and are doing it for the stock-price rush. A small number of people will be laughing all the way to the bank, and everyone will forget Allbirds in short order.

Ebay has a history of being legit, though they have had a long list of uncanny acquisitions themselves (including Skype, which they later sold for a stiff loss). It's a pity they couldn't just execute on their core business and are now being acquired themselves by an entity using sketchy financial shenanigans.

Who's going to stop a few rich people with a pile of money and a stated intent of doing something they have no intention of doing? No one, I guess. I mean, there's plenty of examples. Supermicro is still listed on NASDAQ even though one of their founders was caught smuggling export-controlled GPU's in Supermicro servers to the tune of 2.5 billion dollars a couple months ago.

by fg137 2 hours ago

Based on my own experience with GameStop, that will convince me to stop using eBay completely.

by reddalo 39 minutes ago

I'd be sad because eBay works great (even if their software is old and would need a complete rewrite).

by idiotsecant 18 minutes ago

Why does it need a rewrite if it works great?

by gizajob 2 hours ago

EBay is running a platform (very successfully) not a pawnshop.

by mchonedev 2 hours ago

If I understand correctly, I think the collectibles market is more in line with what GameStop is looking at here. They recently got into the trading card game including grading services via PSA.

by dgellow 2 hours ago

Is that market really that large? That sounds very niche, but I don’t know the collectible world

by jimz 11 minutes ago

Yes, so much so that cards that were sold at retail in 2024 after grading sold went from around $100 in cost to well over $1000 in 18 months, and this was me making the market. The prices have since 2.5x-ed on the same card (2024 Topps Chrome Sapphire Base #500 PSA 10). It's correcting a little, but a 10x rise on a card that is effectively not considered limited edition and most had placed in storage suddenly 10x and then 2.5x is quite rare, especially since it's a new card.

These are just public sales. Private deals are done with agents on both sides routinely and without any reportage. There's an element of gambling to most transactions but on the origination side, mostly because Topps, who owns licenses to the major sports leagues, are neither timely nor accurate in posting pack configuration odds, and seems to somehow have nobody competent enough to properly ensure that the same cards don't all get clustered in the same box. On multiple occasions I've bought cases where 3 out of 10 cards of a player were pulled, and multiple 2/10s. The checklist is only 100 cards. The case had 384 cards total. It's downright negligent, but screw the consumers, right? Thanks, Lina Khan, for making it all happen.

There's money to be made but it's a lot of dumb money mixed in with some very sharp acquisitions. Who knows how it'll play out. The market is inefficient largely because USPS is effectively a crapshoot in a time-sensitive market. The likes of Courtyard.io have only partially caught on, and ArenaClub, their competitor, ran for 2 years where a bookmarkelet allowed the user to turn what was supposed to be a random draw into a completely predictable purchase at way below market. Upon reporting, they just added a line in their ToS that put users in theory on notice. They did not fix the bug. They don't even have a SECURITY.md. The company served so much unnecessary data on their API that I now have Steve Nash's personal cell number, among others, before they designed their front page.

There's a gold rush going on but this really should be a hedge. At some point the market correction will screw over a ton of people.

by ricardonunez 39 minutes ago

A quick google says 320 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow to over $535 billion by 2033. I didn't know it was that big but it makes sense. Gamestop has been all in in collectibles and eBay has a huge market on it as well. I think this is the play. Both companies being profitable doesn't make it a bad deal for the number one collectibles company in the world.

by Ekaros 38 minutes ago

I have followed from side and it feels like NFT craze hot. With some parts like Pokemon cards being insanity with regular fights, people hiding in stores and so on.

It is a multi billion dollar market with Ebay being key secondary market with Gamestop angling for same.

by ramon156 29 minutes ago

Wonder what Shkreli thinks of this.

by oybng 2 hours ago

With the state ebay is in, I'd welcome anyone else to run it

by bilekas 2 hours ago

If they can do some accounting trickery to pull this off then they deserve it. Makes zero sense to me but I did not think GameStop had even close to that in assets.

by hdndjsbbs 2 hours ago

It's the leveraged buyout playbook. You buy a company and use its own assets to secure a loan. Then you "find efficiencies" (strip it for parts to pay yourself and the creditors).

by 59percentmore an hour ago

In this case, if the deal goes through at the price given, eBay's liquid assets are untouched. The cash portion is paid out entirely through the loan and Gamestop's cash.

by CWwdcdk7h 10 minutes ago

> $20 billion in debt financing

This debt will carried by company resulting from merge. It might be not classic leveraged buyout but if they have any trouble with repaying it, it will end in asset liquidation all the same.

by blks 31 minutes ago

Famous grifter Ryan Cohen is back in business. Time to collect more money from reddit

by olalonde 2 hours ago

"I like the stock" - GameStop

by jofzar 3 hours ago

I was seeing the news about this calling it GameStop eBay takeover and I assumed it was eBay buying GameStop and I was like, huh that doesn't really make sense for eBay to buy GameStop but maybe they want the physical locations?

How the hell can GameStop buy eBay, this is insane.

by mrweasel 2 hours ago

The other way around made more sense to me as well. I don't see this going well for eBay, but I also don't entirely know how well their business is doing.

Here local eBay "clones" aren't in a good place and have been left as ghost towns after Facebook Marketplace.

by Forgeties79 13 minutes ago

GameStop is not a serious company and I can’t believe some people still buy in to their hype nonsense.

by ulfw 2 hours ago

Every day our world is becoming just that tiny little bit more stupid

by kibwen an hour ago

Not true, on many days it becomes enormously more stupid.

by adam_patarino an hour ago

Diamond hands?

by woodydesign 2 hours ago

From storytelling to investor POV, does it a good story to frame this as entering the AI era through a digital service that everyone familiar with?

by sschueller 2 hours ago

Are there still large shorts on GameStop? If this goes through I assume it will wipe those out?

by oompydoompy74 an hour ago

Can we please not? eBay is one of the few places I still enjoy on the web.

by wigster 2 hours ago

i don't understand why ebay looks SO terrible. It seems like some broken website where css failed to load.

by rasz 2 hours ago

Reminds me of Sierra On-Line being acquired by CUCk International in 1996.

by sgt an hour ago

That was a sad story. Al Lowe talked about it a couple of years ago on a German podcast.

by techterrier 2 hours ago

is this for real? Or just to get gamestonks back into the news for another whirl on the wheel of meme?

by Ekaros 36 minutes ago

They have managed to raise lot of money and don't have any proper ideas what to use it for. So this might not be worst possible way.

by vasco 3 hours ago

The Gamestop CEO is an interesting character, he grew Chewy and sold it, did a massive play on Apple stock during the pandemic and used that to buy a 9% stake in Gamestop over time, rode the hype to accumulate $9B while turning the company around and closing stores that weren't profitable and making it a money making budiness again. And now they already own 5% of eBay on top.

Along the way he says some ridiculous Trump stuff and wasted a bunch of time on NFTs but the eBay play seems interesting at least. It's one of the best internet soap operas to follow. For comparison AMC was put in the same "meme stock" bag at the time and you can see how they managed to ride the hype. So it's not just memes.

by dcminter 2 hours ago

I look forward to today's Money Stuff!

by Eldt 3 hours ago

He's a meme trader manipulating retailer investors, following Elon's footsteps

by CWwdcdk7h 2 hours ago

I mean he pumped and dumped BBB, and those people (or should we call them apes?) still love this guy.

by memaw12341234 3 hours ago

those guys have a very strong track record of getting their way lately

by kome 2 hours ago

ebay is still "old internet", and genuinely useful and well built. enshittification is incoming...

by GaryBluto 43 minutes ago

Have you used eBay in the last few years? It's awful for sellers and awful for buyers. This is coming from somebody who buys on eBay twice a month on average.

by thinkingemote 9 minutes ago

I use it more frequently than Amazon for used books and DVDs. It's cheaper and the sellers are often exactly the same.

by johnmaguire 27 minutes ago

What would make it better? My only complaint as a seller is fees. I have no complaints as a buyer.

The best part is eBay works exactly the same as 10 years ago, as far as I can tell.

by jitler 31 minutes ago

It’s still way better than Facebook marketplace. At least eBay mostly solved the scam issue. Zuckerberg seems to desire fraud on his platforms.

by consp 2 hours ago

For an old internet company they sure know how to enshittify global selling with their Global Shipping Program also know as Global Shitting Program.

by parrellel 25 minutes ago

I was just thinking how nice it was to still get used stuff on eBay and now Mr. McMemeStock is going to kill it to extract a few billion for himself.

Yay.

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