FCC wants to kill burner phones by forcing telecoms to get all customers' IDs (404media.co)

211 points by berlianta 3 hours ago

132 comments:

by bsimpson 2 hours ago

Here's the link to submit a comment to the FCC:

https://www.fcc.gov/ecfs/filings/express

Ran a quick search and found a whole bunch of news articles, but nobody includes info that makes it easy to route your comment. Feels like the beginning of Hitchhiker's Guide:

> It was on display in the bottom of a locked filing cabinet stuck in a disused lavatory with a sign on the door saying Beware of the Leopard.

by mcmcmc 2 hours ago

This is the specific proposed rule to reference: https://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-seeks-comment-enhanced-know...

by Ajedi32 8 minutes ago

What I find interesting is that this isn't a bill or law. Unelected government officials at the FTC can apparently just decide to do this.

by IAmBroom a few seconds ago

Yes, that is the way federal agencies work. Details of complex systems are decided by (hopefully apolitical, public-good-oriented) specialists in the field of interest.

One alternative is that Trump can do it at will. Or, to add a few more steps, Trump can fire the FCC head at will, replace him with a lackey, and then do it at will.

by kogasa240p an hour ago

Thank you

by user3939382 2 hours ago

Open to the possibility that I’m just cynical but my faith is very low that these comment processes are anything more than a regulatory requirement for the illusion of due diligence which legitimizes the actual corporate lobbying and security state actually making the policy.

by Scaled 6 minutes ago

It lets politicians see how unpopular something is and how many votes they will lose.

by JumpCrisscross 24 minutes ago

You’re wrong. Even if the regulator ignores them, they allow third parties to bring a suit under the APA.

by pickleglitch 2 hours ago

They require your name and address, so they will have a nice database of anyone who dares voice an objection.

by mothballed 2 hours ago

I'm nearly certain commenting, at least from my monitoring of commenting on ATF rulemaking, achieves the opposite of what the commenters hope.

While there is ~zero chance that commenting can help you, it absolutely is used against you as their lawyers sharpen their claws by crowdsourcing possible sources of challenge and use your comments to predict them and determine how to undermine such positions.

by toast0 2 hours ago

Great. As if telecoms can be trusted with customers' id. AT&T left my name, address, social security etc in an improperly secured database for others to have, and they tried to open accounts with it; they had retained the information after I closed my account, and they denied the information was coming from them for years before they finally admitted it and gave us all a quarter to call someone who cares and a year of credit monitoring.

by SilverElfin 11 minutes ago

T-Mobile also has had numerous breaches. And Verizon sells your location data as I recall.

by ToucanLoucan 11 minutes ago

I have heard very little about AT&T's actual telecom services, but my god have I heard about their billing department. I daresay the only departments in more of a shambles than their billing one is... well. A lot of Microsoft lately.

by downrightmike an hour ago

And your pin is 1234

by garciasn 42 minutes ago

Same as their, Samsonite I was way off, luggage.

by OptionOfT 12 minutes ago

This was the case in Belgium a couple of years ago.

Everybody had to go to a store and have their ID read by the system, and if they didn't, the phone number would be shut down.

Unsure how that worked for MVNOs though.

Now I live in the USA and am well-familiar with the spam calls. I wonder if this new rule will reduce/prevent them. I think in general the ability to spoof numbers should be banned / controlled. Someone from India should not be allowed to call me with a caller ID from Mayo Clinic.

by throwaway85825 16 minutes ago

Wants to kill burner phones but somehow foreign phone scams are still rampant.

by t1234s an hour ago

This is probably part of the larger scope of the system wanting to require ID to even boot a computer let alone connect to the internet.

by matheusmoreira a few seconds ago

Yeah. Looks like the future they want is complete marginalization of free computers, of free people. The machines will have to be corporation and government owned in order to network and participate in society. If we own the machine, we're excluded. Ostracized. It makes me really sad that this is what we're heading towards.

by dkdbejwi383 3 hours ago

This is how it works in Australia, which means it's a pain for tourists as you need to provide a passport for ID and get it activated, as opposed to just grabbing one at an airport kiosk and being ready to go on your way to the taxi or train like most other places.

by MarkusWandel 27 minutes ago

Somewhat recently, tried to activate a SIM for a guest here in Canada, and while you could fill in anything you want for personal info, the only way to hook up (prepaid) billing was with a Canadian credit card number. Whoops. This was only for a month, so I put in mine and he reimbursed me in cash. Other carriers may still let you buy one-time payment cards for cash at retail; this one didn't.

by willhslade 23 minutes ago

I think this is where Airalo shines. I've used it while travelling and I think eSIMs, as annoying as they are, are the way.

by naturalmovement 2 hours ago

> like most other places

Much of EU requires ID for some time now. France is a bit strange, requires registration after 23 days or something. Germany, Italy, Spain it's basically impossible.

The US is rather unique in that it does not require registration.

by wan23 16 minutes ago

> Much of EU requires ID for some time now

The US isn't in the EU

by ivanmontillam 2 hours ago

Argentina doesn't also, you can just buy a SIM card off the newsstand.

by joxdosba 2 hours ago

Huh? At least in Germany, Spain and France all of the smaller shops fill in fake info without even asking.

EU countries have had these requirements for years and years and never moved to actually enforce them.

by naturalmovement 2 hours ago

I wasn't taking blatant fraud into account. I'm sure that's possible everywhere. I'd bet you can buy cigarettes without the tax stamps in the same shop too.

Last I traveled the shop required a passport or uploading one to get an eSIM ahead of time.

by joxdosba 2 hours ago

Sure, but if you’re a tourist in e.g. Barcelona trying to get a prepaid SIM, odds are the shopkeeper will not ask you for your ID despite being required to.

> Last I traveled the shop required a passport or uploading one to get an eSIM ahead of time.

Sounds like you went to a carrier boutique and not one of the million independent shops.

by naturalmovement 2 hours ago

I would think most tourists would trust a carrier-branded store over Honest Jochen's Tobacco Emporium where you may or may not get a working SIM after paying cash.

by joxdosba 2 hours ago

Trust? Sure. They’re still more likely to buy their prepaid SIM from the shop that also sells bongs, they are on every corner after all.

by lifestyleguru 2 hours ago

Not a good example. In Spain they notoriously demand id/passport and make photo or copy of it, they do it "for the police".

by joxdosba 2 hours ago

That’s the legal requirement yes, I’ve never seen a shop insist on it. Most of them have autofill scripts for the KYC forms.

by naturalmovement 2 hours ago

Isn't the main topic of discussion here a legal requirement?

If everyone ignores it then what's the fuss about?

by joxdosba 2 hours ago

I’m just pointing out that in Europe the equivalent legal requirement is widely ignored, the same won’t necessarily repeat in the US, but it might.

by LawnGnome 2 hours ago

Has this changed recently? I thought I heard about this several years ago, but the last 2-3 times I've visited (in the last couple of years) I've been able to pick up a prepaid SIM from Colesworth without any ID check.

by ibejoeb an hour ago

It has been like that for at least 8 years, and probably longer. There are still stalls at airports, but you must provide ID.

by LawnGnome an hour ago

Interesting. Seems like this isn't very consistently enforced, then.

by ibejoeb an hour ago

You may have bought the sim card but never activated it. It's not the device itself that is restricted, just using it.

by dgellow 2 hours ago

I mean. It’s the same, you just have to show your passport and fill a form. It takes 1minute to get it done, you can do it on your way to the taxi if you want. Though e-sim are more practical now

by mothballed 2 hours ago

I wonder what exactly are they hoping to achieve then? Anything that can be filled out in 1 minute in a taxi can be spoofed with an extra 30 seconds on the dark net buying dark IDs. So this does less than zero for crime, actually encourages more of it, while doing what exactly? It's madness.

by nemomarx 2 hours ago

Who says anything about crime? the goal is just so they can associate phone numbers with id cards in some fashion right?

If they want to know what tourists are posting about their country that's good enough.

by voakbasda 2 hours ago

Like so many laws, nothing to do with stopping crime, but an obvious push to strip the populace of its rights.

by philistine 23 minutes ago

You do not have the right to a phone number without providing ID. If you're an American, those unwritten rights that come from other firm rights written down in laws and constitutions can always be argued, they're always being whittled down.

Rights for everyone are achieved through blood and toil, and if you truly want a right to anonymity and the digital tools necessary to achieve it, you will need blood and toil. Until then, we'll have to squeeze through fast developments that governments have yet to address.

by mothballed an hour ago

"Law enforcement" and national security is given as the verbatim headline justification when you reference Australia's Communication and Media Authority[] for rules on ID collection.

  Carriers and carriage service providers (CSPs) must help law enforcement and national security agencies.

  ...

  You must verify a customer's identity before you activate a prepaid mobile phone service. You can do this when the customer buys the service or when they try to activate it. The Determination on identity checks for prepaid mobiles lists the ways you can check a customer's identity.
Unfortunately I can't dig up the original debate from 1997 on the Telecommunications Act when the requirement appears to have been introduced. Would be shocked if it did not include similar language from the representatives shilling the requirement, though.

[] https://www.acma.gov.au/support-law-enforcement-and-security...

by NoMoreNicksLeft 3 hours ago

What problem were they hoping to solve with that legislation?

by stackskipton 2 hours ago

Most of time it's billed as law enforcement fighting tool. If people can't have anonymous cell phones, once you capture one criminal phone number, you can quickly look at who they call and since they can't be burners, you figure out the criminal network.

Also, if you have restrictions of speech in the country, it's great way to de anonymize any speech government says is illegal.

by logicchains 2 hours ago

The problem of citizens having anonymous internet connectivity.

by chopin 2 hours ago

That's an illusion. Two days of location data and you can pin down the owner pretty well.

I thought about getting a SIM when Germany was about to introduce ID requirements. I quickly realized this being a moot point.

by rusk 2 hours ago

The free anonymous internet was only ever a ruse to get people to use it so the CIA could spy on them. DARPA, folks, created a “free as in beer” global surveillance network and we all bought it.

Not that we didn’t get anything in return but the idea that the worlds foremost military industrial complex just gave this to the world because they loved us is laughable.

by mc32 3 hours ago

Don’t eSIMs solve this problem for tourists?

by naturalmovement 2 hours ago

Apple — and now Google — have "solved" this problem for the government by removing physical SIM slots in US iPhones.

by TylerE 2 hours ago

Thus eSIM

by ezfe 44 minutes ago

eSIM doesn't change local laws around cell phones - it's not magic.

by RankingMember 41 minutes ago

Yep, they'll still prompt for the info.

by izacus 34 minutes ago

In what way? Activating it still needs KYC.

by vfclists 2 hours ago

Doesn't an eSIM link the SIM to the phone's IMEI which is usually logged somewhere?

by ezfe an hour ago

Yes, eSIM doesn't really change this conversation

by nickphx 3 hours ago

Only if you do not require voice service.

by greenavocado a few seconds ago

I've got my popcorn and lawn chair out for the "voter id is racist" crowd to take a stand on this issue.

Context: Voter ID Laws may seem like a good idea, but they’re actually pretty terrible! On the surface, these laws appear to be a reasonable way to stop people from pretending to be someone else when they vote. But the reality is that this kind of voter fraud almost never happens!!! Instead Voter ID Laws primarily prevent the poor, the elderly, and people of color from voting. They way they’ve disenfranchised people of color is part of a very long history of voter suppression and is a classic example of structural racism.

by iammrpayments 2 hours ago

Had to buy one of these SMS activation services from a guy in Nigeria using a memecoin because claude decided to ban my account because they didn’t like my credit card brand and Claude requires sms activation for new accounts.

Guess these guys are going to make more money in the near future.

by XYen0n an hour ago

After the implementation of SIM card real-name registration in China, scam calls can accurately state your personal information.

by Keyb0ardWarri0r 2 hours ago

I'm always surprised how bad ideas spread faster than good ideas among our rulers. Here is a map of countries where an ID is required (or not) https://www.comparitech.com/blog/vpn-privacy/sim-card-regist...

by giancarlostoro 2 hours ago

I wish they would kill spam calling and texting instead.

by dawnerd an hour ago

Been getting two a day, clearly some ai voice robo call. We have all this technology yet these spam calls still persist.

by a34729t an hour ago

We should allow privateers to go after spammers, and get the seized assets. And spammer is then tortured appropriately. Satan could run a successful single issue campaign on this in the most religious state in the US.

by brushfoot 2 hours ago

No more anonymous driving, thanks to Flock. Soon, no more anonymous calls, thanks to the FCC.

Your bank already knows everything about you; why not your operating system, too?

Soon your ISP will only let you online if your OS sends them the "right" information: your government ID.

We should also abolish cash while we're at it. The government needs to know every purchase you've ever made, no exceptions.

Of course, then we should tear down used bookstores. They're the biggest risk of all. Anyone can walk in and pick up pieces of paper that teach them dangerous ideas. Other religions. Philosophies. Poetry. How to make things.

What we really need is a nation of drones walking to and fro in the image of our rulers, thinking their thoughts, practicing their religions, and parroting their words. It's the only way to be truly safe.

by grim_io 2 hours ago

Worse, we are becoming a burden.

The Thiels of the world are already past wanting an obedient consumer.

They don't need us for the utopia they imagine for themselves.

by mystraline 2 hours ago

It was a terrible scattered movie, but they want Elysium.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elysium_(film)

by ceejayoz 2 hours ago

No, Elysium still had all the desperate poor people. That's not the end goal.

by gslepak 2 hours ago

They want to scan your soul. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8v5HLLkgo5A

by xerox13ster 2 hours ago

They want the future setting of Unanimity in Cloud Atlas. Even that might be too much of an underclass.

by nosioptar an hour ago

Can even go to the bodega on foot anonymously, too many of my neighbors have ring cameras pointed at the street.

by markstos 2 hours ago

Flock is being rejected in a number of cities, thanks to citizens.

by roysting an hour ago

I am quite confident that there will eventually in any of those cities be some kind of major mass casualty type event that will be attributed to that rejection. I don’t hope for it and am sorry for all of humanity for what we are allowing to seemingly inevitably come about, but here we are; like cattle being herded to the feed lot. “But they’re saying they’ll feed you”, you will hear, “they don’t mean you ill. You should stop being a conspiracy theorists. This food is good.”

by collinmcnulty an hour ago

We’ll see how it goes, but we also have suits like this that push back on that narrative as if you’re going to say your tech protects against a certain kind of tragedy, and that tragedy actually happens and you didn’t protect against it, maybe you bear some liability.

https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2026/06/school-shooting-...

by cucumber3732842 an hour ago

Every step of the way enabled by useful idiots who think that because each incremental step applies more/cheaper government violence to some class of petty deviants they don't like that it is worth doing even if the overall trajectory created by the sum total of the steps is bad. Selfish jerks.

by clint 2 hours ago

> We should also abolish cash while we're at it.

Why do you think all the rich people (and by extension the oligarchy running this country) are pushing Crypto?

by roysting an hour ago

I don’t think pointing that out will get very far. People didn’t notice when “democracy” was pushed by the same people, in direct contradiction to the Constitution. “Democracy” was the lynchpin to neutralize the Constitution and usher in oligarchic control again, just like digital/programmable currency will complete the pivot of slavery into a total and global system. Why only enslave a few people when you can enslave all people with smoke and mirrors that will make them cheer on their own deception with amusement.

by rirze 2 hours ago

Fundamentally un-American.

That being said, many countries across the world already do this to eliminate burner phones. And many messaging apps require a phone number anyways so this basically locks down anonymous messaging through a phone.

by rockskon 2 hours ago

Well - it's not exactly a surprise that all these non-American countries engage in un-American practices.

It's much more concerning when said practices are undertaken by the U.S.

Just because other countries do something isn't a justification to bring the practice into the U.S. despite that being a justification used with increasing prevalence these days.

by cwillu 2 hours ago

American exceptionalism was always a lie; name an “un-American” practice, and I'll show you a piece of American foreign policy.

by brightball 2 hours ago

Violations of the US Bill of Rights.

Yes they occur. Yes the US does it. Every violation of it should have lost in court already but courts have a way of interpreting things based on their beliefs rather than original intent.

by mindslight 2 hours ago

A lie, or an ideal to try and live up to, depending on the context. In the context of discussing liberty-destroying privacy invasions it's an ideal, and we should not be so quick to dismiss it.

by cucumber3732842 an hour ago

>Just because other countries do something isn't a justification to bring the practice into the U.S.

I need to know whether these other countries are rich western europe before I know whether to agree with you or to cook up some snide rebuttal.

Joking, obviously. And by "joking" I mean mocking a specific type of person and set of beliefs that is who is a) bad b) too common around here.

by axus 2 hours ago

Free, anonymous political speech is the bedrock of American freedom. Also, guns

by em-bee 2 hours ago

there still are a bunch of viable messaging apps/services that work without a phone number:

matrix, wire, deltachat, threema, maybe jabber/xmpp (depends on their support of encryption). any others?

by kgwxd 2 hours ago

> many messaging apps require a phone number

But not all, so what's the actual point?

by rirze 2 hours ago

If a messaging app ever gets the attention of government regulators, it must succumb to this verification.

I don't know any way to avoid this.

by functionmouse 2 hours ago

does nothing to fight spam; only polices lawful users

they call that "anarcho-tyranny"

by catigula 13 minutes ago

I get over 10 scam calls a day. I'm forced to pay a company to block them because the free methods don't work. There's no way to work around it because they refuse to enforce the law on these companies cycling through burner numbers.

by 9cb14c1ec0 2 hours ago

I expect the FCC to adopt this rule, and I also expect it to be challenged in court, on the basis that there are many other approaches to fighting spam calls that the FCC has not tried, but are much less intrusive.

by ryanisnan 2 hours ago

I hope you're right. I am not informed - is this typically how these decisions get challenged?

by 9cb14c1ec0 34 minutes ago

There are two ways to challenge FCC decisions. There is the upfront approach where a business whose operations are harmed by an FCC decision sues to block the decision. Then there is the approach where said business announces their non-compliance and dares the FCC to sue them. The FCC does not have criminal charging authority, so it has to rely on courts to enforce compliance. See the Federal Communications Commission v. AT&T case that just wrapped up at the Supreme Court.

by giantg2 2 hours ago

Maybe a way around this is for intermediary companies to own the phone that happens to have service and then lease the phone.

by voakbasda 2 hours ago

And with that suggestion, a clause is being added to close that loophole….

by giantg2 2 hours ago

So it would be illegal to lend a phone to anyone, even just for one call?

by colinsane 9 minutes ago

good for bitcoin

by nisegami 20 minutes ago

This is standard in my country. Seemingly as a consequence, eSIMs require physically going to a store to be activated (on the telco side), which has always seemed insane to me.

by aaomidi 2 hours ago

This is the pathway Iran is using to provide tiered internet btw.

Just putting it out there on how quickly this tech turned against the population.

by garyfirestorm 3 hours ago

Isn’t this already a requirement? Can you really buy a burner phone/sim without providing identifying information?

by tracedddd 3 hours ago

not at all, it’s easy to buy cash only tracphone, mint, boost, etc. and there are plenty of explicit anonymous providers such as phreeli.

That said, I don’t think its a problem whatsoever and we shouldn’t have laws restricting it.

by downrightmike an hour ago

the only solution is to upgrade the phone system to require ID, but that would cost billions to AT&T, so that ain't gonna happen

by hstaab 3 hours ago

T-Mobile prepaid accounts for example

by olyjohn 2 hours ago

You can just walk in there with cash and walk out with a fully activated SIM without them asking for ID?

by dgellow 2 hours ago

Correct

by sgt an hour ago

Yes, I recall doing that. I'm a foreigner but I was in the US on vacation. Went to T-Mobile, so easy to get a SIM card.

by Zigurd 2 hours ago

I used to buy test phones for software testing at a bodega where they had a laundry basket full of phones, and they would sell prepaid SIMs no questions asked.

by dgellow 2 hours ago

In the US you can buy a SIM card and activate without providing any information at the airport. At least in NYC. I was really surprised the first time

by kgwxd 2 hours ago

Why were you surprised?

by ImJamal an hour ago

Not who you were responding to, but most of the western world requires IDs already. The US is an outlier on this issue.

by kayo_20211030 29 minutes ago

I don't think that's true. At least not in the European countries I visit.

by kotaKat 2 hours ago

Back in the late 2000s-early 2010s you could grab some Verizon bubble pack flip phones and just dial an activation string on the handset itself and it'd set up a new phone number for you and you'd just have to go add airtime with a prepaid card or credit card without having to provide anything.

Some of the LTE tablets even powered up and put you into a walled garden with data (heh, DNS tunneling worked out of it) to let you sign up for a mobile plan out of the box.

When I did some activations with PagePlus with an actual dealer-level account, it cost me nothing to activate a 'customer' handset and the only info I had to provide on the activation screens was the phone's serial number and the requested ZIP/area code for activation.

And fine, okay, the FCC will force American telecoms to require IDs, but nothing's stoping Redtea Mobile's foreign eSIMs from roaming into the US for data connections. You're just one eSIM global roaming provider away from bypassing all of it!

by rusk 2 hours ago

They’ll get around to guns eventually …

by greenavocado 2 hours ago

They're already trying to regulate the shape of guns to effectively outlaw everything but the bullet.

by rusk 2 hours ago

Hopefully they tax th bejeesus out of bullets too. Who was the comedian “imma gona pop a cap in yo ass, but first imma set up a layaway”

by fridder 2 hours ago

Chris Rock. And honestly probably the easiest way for gun control

by bigbuppo an hour ago

This sounds like a great thing for people that beat their domestic partners. Make it harder for their victims to escape.

by vfclists 2 hours ago

It was only a matter of time.

The real issue is whether government's should have the right to metadata or the content of remote communications.

Government's don't claim the right to monitor face to face communications so why should they have the right to do so for remote communications.

by downrightmike an hour ago

They don't have that right, that's why Ben Franklin set up the USPS

by mrsssnake 2 hours ago

Regardless of this, I see phone network as a legacy thing that in perfect world should already be replaced with lightweight upgradeable calling protocol over IPv6.

by fc417fc802 2 hours ago

This would apply equally to said IP calling network since you'd need a SIM card to access the tower interesting strewn across the country either way.

by danhon 13 minutes ago

This is essentially requiring ID for IP connectivity.

by StepBroBD 2 hours ago

US of A’s Chinafication letsgooooooo

by reaperducer 2 hours ago

Good luck with this.

You can't make the desk clerk in a ghetto cell phone store care.

I say this speaking as someone who has a T-Mobile account under the name George Washington with a Valley Forge, Pennsylvania address.

by standardUser 2 hours ago

The Trump administration has been working overtime trying to build databases of people in this country. Leaving no stone unturned, legal or otherwise. I vaguely remember a time when American conservatives were against precisely this, often as a first principle. Maybe that's just an idealized memory on my part.

by kgwxd 2 hours ago

Spoiler: They were never against it, just biding their time.

by ethagnawl 2 hours ago

The American conservatives who can afford to be are effectively exempted. When they're not flying around on private jets, the ownership and metadata created by their cars, phones, etc. are obfuscated by layers of shell corporations.

The other ones are simple and/or deluded and think these sorts of policies won't ever come for _them_. (To their credit, under the current regime they're actually correct about that to a certain extent.)

by throwaway27448 2 hours ago

We're already forced into the credit bureaus. Into traffic cameras. Into using credit cards and banks. The idea the state would let us actually say things online anonymously (or to each other) is completely unrealistic: we must be tagged and tracked through our lifecycle.

by josefritzishere 3 hours ago

Seems like classic regulatory overreach.

by 2OEH8eoCRo0 2 hours ago

Good. Telecoms should have a duty to know who uses their networks.

by tclancy 2 hours ago

Let’s have your name and address then, citizen. Posters have a right to know who is commenting.

by nancyminusone 2 hours ago

The person using the network is the one who put a quarter in the payphone.

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