XCancel service is suspended until further notice (xcancel.com)

173 points by gaganyaan 8 hours ago

117 comments:

by phforms 22 minutes ago

I know it’s hard for some people (for understandable reasons), but at some point we have to ignore the X site completely and make politicians and public services/institutions aware that some people do not have or want access to the site. That is the only way anything might change someday. Maybe I’m just being naive here, but what else can you do?

xcancel was amazing and I hope they can continue in some way. But since I have no actual need to go to the X site, I choose to completely ignore it, regardless of who posts what there. Most important things will be in the news anyway or you just pick it up from talking to other people.

by jdc0589 10 minutes ago

about once a year I try signing up for X after friends tell me I really should be on there for news in certain niches.

multiple times now I've signed up with a fake name/handle/email/etc..., sometimes from a VPN, and within 10 minutes a friend usually tells me they see me as a recommendation to follow (they can tell, by the handle).

Insta delete, every time.

by asdff 14 minutes ago

I don't understand who all these people are who keep saying 'but I need twitter for my local politicians.' Like really? I have not followed any local politicians or authorities twitter and I still get relevant information. Believe it or not, which you might not if all you do is parrot these comments and I have seen this very comment line of thinking parroted for YEARS about twitter, most people do not follow the city hall twitter if they even have a twitter, and they get by fine. I mean people are citing they need to follow their utility. Are you kidding me? Your utility will post a highly localized service outage that might only affect 1 block of a city or less to their world facing twitter feed? And not simply alert customers via their phone on file as they've done for me forever?

by demo4567 18 minutes ago

Exactly. I hate that we have people still pushing X even after knowing about a racist pedo feudalist running the corp for propaganda

by DavCreator an hour ago

https://xxcancel.com is up and redirecting to working Nitter instances.

by simondotau 8 hours ago

If you don’t like X, I don’t understand why anyone would use a service like XCancel, which effectively helps maintain the cultural relevance of X.

On a practical level, I’m also wondering what consistent legal standard people want when it comes to things like terms of service and individuals' copyright. It's unworkable to maintain one rule for the awesome people we might like and and another rule for the horrible despots we might not like.

by sureglymop 7 hours ago

It's because X is chosen (wrongfully) as the main communications channel of all kinds of important public institutions and people (police departments, city administrations, politicians, etc.).

Of course that's a real issue since the whole thing is login gated and inaccessible. But unfortunately it is the reality. So I think something like XCancel is needed.

by asdff 20 minutes ago

I have no clue what my local government or any such authority could possibly tweet that would be relevant to me. I have not checked their twitter feeds ever and I am none the worse for wear.

by LightBug1 4 hours ago

Well, I stopped using Shitter first. Then I stopped using xCancel as a conduit for Shitter. Never happier.

IF those public institutions want to to connect with all their constituents, then move to a better platform. Not the other way around.

by simondotau 7 hours ago

Maybe if people didn't make services like XCancel, the impracticality of X would be more salient.

by mitxela 7 hours ago

It isn't. We know this because there was a time before xcancel and people just accepted they needed an account.

It can happen - nobody would post an Instagram link to HN. But for X it did not happen.

Notice the EU's Digital Markets Act is a liability shield for Nitter instances hosted in the EU.

by nativeit 4 hours ago

That assumes the people who need XCancel most are aware of its existence, but from what I can tell only folks like us are.

by sunaurus 8 hours ago

For me, it's just the easiest fix whenever somebody shares a tweet with me, and it fails to load, or shows me some forced login popup. I just click between x and .com in my URL bar, write "cancel", and it suddenly just works.

by mitxela 7 hours ago

Get the Libredirect extension and this will happen automatically (to a server that is actually working).

by LightBug1 7 hours ago

I used to be you. Now I just dismiss the tweet.

Shitter is now irrelevant for me. If you want my engagement or attention or response or to keep up with you, move to a better platform.

I used to care enough to keep up with Shitter on xcancel. Now it's just faded into irrelevance. YMMV, particularly over time

Shitter isn't the gospel of human experience and creativity and expression. It's just ... Shitter.

by Kotlopou 8 hours ago

It's a standard coordination problem: I don't like X, but some discussion happens there (e.g. plenty of competent mathematicians responding to the Navier-Stokes situation) and I cannot force people to move elsewhere.

by simondotau 7 hours ago

I think Wikipedia has become a cancerous blight on world politics, and I would love to see Wikipedia die so that a Mastodon-like distributed alternative could rise from the ashes.

But I still use Wikipedia.

by smaudet 7 hours ago

And yet, wikipedia is not owned by an evil (incompetent?) oligarch who made his mission to make the platform as shitty as possible...

That's what Grok as for.

Apples and Oranges...

by simondotau 7 hours ago

> And yet, wikipedia is not owned by...

That is a red herring. A corporation can act ethically. A charity can act disgracefully.

A government can protect people. A neighbourhood association can bully them.

A billionare can be philanthropic. A group of children can terrorise a community.

by mitxela 8 hours ago

Suppose you're on HN and someone posts a link to X. Is the correct reaction

1. Pretend it isn't there. 2. Flag it and pretend it isn't there. 3. Flag it and read the content somewhere else in case it's relevant.

by madeofpalk 7 hours ago

You can knowledge it's there, and just not read it. There's lots of links on the internet that I don't click.

I'm sure there are people who genuinely need to receive information that's only on that site, but personally I'm enjoying the feeling of the joy of missing out.

by mitxela 7 hours ago

What if the post is like "we discovered AGI (for real this time, not clickbait)" - will you pretend AGI wasn't discovered?

by madeofpalk 33 minutes ago

If it's important enough, it'll be elsewhere.

by addandsubtract 7 hours ago

That would A) still be clickbait, and B) be posted on a corporate blog, not just X.

by fWEFVEEGLKJH 7 hours ago

> (for real this time, not clickbait)

That sounds likes something a clickbait author would write.

by zem an hour ago

at the very least whoever posts the link has presumably accessed it, so we should normalise pasting the full text in here

by simondotau 7 hours ago

4. Click the link

5. Accept that you won't click on the link

by vrganj 7 hours ago

Congratulations, Elon Musk has just forced you to either feed his propaganda machine or successfully locked you out of the conversation.

by simondotau 7 hours ago

Yes, and? I can't bend reality to make it otherwise.

by vrganj 7 hours ago

XCancel can.

by simondotau 7 hours ago

"XCancel Taken Down Again" is the title of this thread.

by vrganj 7 hours ago

Indeed. But they've been doing good work and fighting is better than just giving in to apathy and losing by default.

by frumplestlatz 6 hours ago

Given its extremely liberal content moderation policy, how is X a propaganda machine?

by nickthegreek an hour ago

algo is what can make or break a propaganda machine.

by vrganj 4 hours ago

Here's a pretty in-depth investigation into the workings of X as far-right propaganda machine: https://news.sky.com/story/the-x-effect-how-elon-musk-is-boo...

> right-wing content was shown most prominently, regardless of users' political leaning.

> Left-wing users saw almost the same amount of left-wing and right-wing content, even though they only followed left-wing accounts. But only 14% of the political content sent to our right-leaning users was left-wing.

> The neutral users saw twice as much right-wing content as left-wing content. And barely any of the political content shown to our X users was non-partisan.

> Over half of the political content shown to our new X users came from accounts categorised as extreme. Of the content from extreme authors, 72% of posts came from right-leaning accounts.

by frumplestlatz 2 hours ago

So journalists ran a study with extremely poor sampling, base rate, and classification methodology designed by left-wing researchers and activists groups (including groups explicitly opposed to X), found the conclusions they wanted to find, and spent the second half of their article decrying the lack of heavy-handed moderation that pre-Musk Twitter used to control speech.

All we can actually derive from that article is that X’s new user recommendation system exposed a small number of near-default, low-feedback, synthetic accounts to more content that left-wing “misinformation” researchers classified as “right-wing”.

by monocasa an hour ago

Musk also uses plenty of heavy handed moderation; it's just almost all directed at the left. For instance: https://crimethinc.com/2022/11/25/elon-musk-bans-crimethinc-...

by frumplestlatz an hour ago

They were banned for literally advocating for political violence. The fact that they hadn’t been banned earlier is the only concerning fact here.

The current top article on their website argues for punching their political opponents in the streets.

by monocasa 19 minutes ago

And yet right wingers openly calling for the west to ethnically cleanse the non white races get reinstated.

https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/elon-mus...

And simply criticizing Musk is enough to get a shadow ban

https://futurism.com/twitter-shadow-ban-elon-musk

by frumplestlatz 14 minutes ago

Andrew Anglin, the subject of the first article, was re-banned in 2023 for the same reason that crimethink, inc was banned.

The subjects of the second article were particularly odious right-wing conspiracy theorists and racists that lost their reach, which they believe was connected to arguing with Elon.

Seems like something you’d be in favor of, but regardless, it’s entirely their own unsupported insinuation that they were shadow-banned, that the cause was direct intercession by Elon, and that the motivation was their having a disagreement with him.

by monocasa 5 minutes ago

He had already been banned for the same reason, and Musk unbanned him in the same wave that had him ban crimethinc.

by vrganj an hour ago

I'm not sure where you got any of that from. Where are you reading anything about the researchers working for Sky News, a Comcast subsidiary (!) being "left wing"? What are you basing your criticism of sampling and classification on?

I provided a study that literally won the Royal Statistical Societies' "Statistical Excellence in Journalism" award [0]. You provided unfounded dismissal and conspiracy. The burden of proof is on your side.

[0] https://rss.org.uk/news-publication/news-publications/2026/g...

by amelius 7 hours ago

I wish HN would simply ban links to X.

by browningstreet an hour ago

If you think that's remotely viable, you'll be very surprised what most of the YC partners believe and post about on X.

by mitxela 7 hours ago

HN is a venture capital fund. That will happen if and only if it becomes profitable to do so.

by simondotau 7 hours ago

If you want to make the rules, start your own club.

by phyzome 31 minutes ago

Today, for me, the reason was because I wanted to pull up a years-old tweet that had a video of a local road flooding.

by dandellion 8 hours ago

I don't have an X account, and I only use xcancel when someone sends me a link. The reason it's impossible to completely avoid both of them, at least in my corner of the world is that a lot of public organisms seem to think publishing information online exclusively on Twitter is okay, and if you complain they tend to ignore you (I admit I haven't tried complaining about it on Twitter, which seems to be the only thing that works these days).

by slowmovintarget 4 hours ago

Not every org is going to run their own site. I have a similar frustration with companies that post on Facebook or Instagram. I deleted my Facebook account years ago.

If they post on Reddit, it gets lost in the sea.

by LightBug1 7 hours ago

I've stopped using xcancel even for that. If anything is important enough, it will reach me via other channels. Particularly from any contact who give af ... if they don't it's not important.

by pibaker 7 hours ago

I want to read stuff from twitter not because I like the twitter culture but because sometimes something happens and the only place you can learn about it is twitter. Like it or not Twitter is still the most relevant platform for tech related information.

by smaudet 7 hours ago

Like it or not network effects can be overcome, but not with this sort of prisoner's dilemma thinking.

Everyone using something was never a (good) reason to use it.

by Leonard_of_Q 8 hours ago

I never liked Twitter and I don't like X as a medium but they were and still are used by others as a communication channel. To partake of what is communicated without having to sign up and/or subject myself to the barrage of nonsense spewed through X I use a self-hosted Nitter instance. This way I get to follow those X links without needing a (real, active) account. For passive X users Nitter offers a far better - lighter, faster - experience than X itself. This makes Nitter (which is what Xcancel - a misnomer since it doesn't cancel X - is based on) especially useful for those who only use X because others used it to distribute information.

by johannes1234321 7 hours ago

There are places like government agencies, public transit org aisations, and similar organisations, which still use it as adhoc quick notification channel. If I want to see if a train route ist interrupted it's the best source. However using it once in a while (not via app or such) has long loading times and nagging screens for sign in, cookie compliance and so on, which makes the whole thing an annoyance ...

Of course the right thing is to lobby those organizations to switch. But that won't help with the immediate situation.

by somedude895 8 hours ago

Exactly. If you boycott X, shouldn't you also boycott the people who are on X? But this kind of slacktivism has always been more virtue signaling than anything.

by azan_ 8 hours ago

I don’t want to crate account there because I’ll get into endless useless discussions. And you can’t use this website without an account.

by pickleRick243 7 hours ago

why is that? Why can't you just use it in read only fashion?

by fabian2k 7 hours ago

No idea how it looks right now, but at some point Twitter started to block reading replies without an account. And sometimes it blocked even more, so you could not follow links to read.

by frogulis 7 hours ago

I think this changed recently, but at least prior to that, when not logged in, you only saw the initial post and none of the replies.

by MPSimmons 8 hours ago

It seems intellectually dishonest to blanket-label any principled stance that you disagree with as "virtue signaling".

by pickleRick243 7 hours ago

I think the claim is that the principled stance would be to ignore all X content.

by ceejayoz 7 hours ago

Which is just the "yet you participate in society" meme again.

by bbg2401 an hour ago

No, it's not. Don't be so intellectually lazy.

The author of the comment higher up is describing a person who is boycotting X because they are strongly against its stewardship and moderation but regardless continues to find ways to indulge themselves in the content produced by users of X, for other users of X.

How else should we describe the position held? It's clearly not entirely principled and veers directly into performative action (i.e. virtue signalling).

I admit I'm not nor have been a Twitter/X user so am able to look at the situation without a sense of entitlement or attachment.

by ceejayoz 15 minutes ago

> The author of the comment higher up is describing a person who is boycotting X because they are strongly against its stewardship and moderation but regardless continues to find ways to indulge themselves in the content produced by users of X, for other users of X.

Yes. Because we have to participate in a society in which sometimes, that's where the info is. Some towns only post their announcements on Facebook/X! Some people prominent on my framework of choice are only on X.

> How else should we describe the position held? It's clearly not entirely principled and veers directly into performative action (i.e. virtue signalling).

Virtue isn't a binary. I can reduce my externalities, even if I can't eliminate them.

by cudder 7 hours ago

Not really, unfortunately. If it were just a bunch of bros laughing at fascist memes amongst themselves I would happily boycott everything, but unfortunately a lot of "public" service announcements and discourse also happens on 卐itter. Things like utility companies' and emergency services announcements, city council decisions, public transport notices, official statements by MEPs/local politicians/companies, etc. Not to mention a certain demented orange geriatric who happens to control nukes and posts his daily threats and declarations of war there.

These are all things I want to stay informed on, and given the choice would rather read elsewhere. Often I get the same information from secondary sources and manage to avoid that, but even then on controversial things I prefer to check the source directly.

by asdff 18 minutes ago

>Things like utility companies' and emergency services announcements

I am shocked you get this served via twitter instead of usual service notices for these things. I don't use twitter and I still get these notices and other news.

by xyst 23 minutes ago

I don’t use Twitter but assholes continue to reference posts on this cancerous site. That’s why this service exists lil bro

by vrganj 7 hours ago

Why should we let one far right billionaire control how we interact with a large portion of the online space? Why shouldn't we try to exfiltrate the data from him instead of just letting him hoard it?

And regarding copyright, the same company owns an LLM that was no doubt trained through mass copyright infringement. Maybe the legal double standard is on their end?

by simondotau 7 hours ago

> Why should we let one far right billionaire control how we interact

We don't. We let six or seven far right billionares do that.

> And regarding copyright

Copyright of tweets are owned by original authors. Unless you have permission, the copyright infringement which occurs is against the individual, not X.

by ocd 7 hours ago

I don't see how any government or business (especially the former) can justify using X at this point when it doesn't serve the public interest or the interest of customers who deserve at least some choice. It's as unreasonable for them as using Instagram or a dating app for something intended for broad reach and accessibility.

I don't particularly like Bluesky, but it's publicly readable and has RSS. Any real solution would be protocol or standard instead of yet another closed service, though. For now, I see Nitter and XCancel as a temporary fix until people abandon it for whatever practical, economic, or political reason(s) they may have.

by mitxela 7 hours ago

The reason is simple: they were using Twitter when it was publicly readable and had RSS, and they have no selfish reason to stop. (Selfless reasons don't count, everybody is selfish)

by trekz 7 hours ago

> I don't see how any government or business (especially the former) can justify using X at this point

Open RSS wrote about exactly this a couple weeks ago [1]. Bluesky being publicly readable with RSS is an improvement. But government offices should be publishing on their own RSS feeds, and the platforms should be secondary, not the other way around. The amount of policy that gets announced on social media without even a mention on their own website is bizarre. Why isn't posting their content off platform legally required at this point?

[1] https://openrss.org/blog/government-updates-belong-in-an-ope...

by cebert 7 hours ago

You go where your people are. I think it’s very reasonable to post updates on Facebook and X.

by Freedumbs 7 hours ago

I extend this to people. I understand old habits and what not, but I'm surprised at the culture on social media. Twitter is literally orthodox white supremacy or however they brand it. Quite odd, but not considering current politics. We've decided to devolve.

by thrance 7 hours ago

> I don't see how any government or business (especially the former) can justify using X

It makes me so mad. The Paris public transportation company (RATP) owns not one but two whole apps. Yet, whenever there's an incident they immediately reach for X (on which I can't access their posts), while their apps lag behind.

As far as I'm concerned, my government should issue a blanket ban on public actors using social medias for communication.

by outside1234 5 minutes ago

Why are people still using X? I mean seriously people, move on and stop using this closed ecosystem that is propaganda around elections.

by gaganyaan 8 hours ago

XCancel service is suspended.

Unfortunately, due to a new development in the ongoing legal proceedings, we are required to suspend this service again until further notice. We can't share more details.

You can find the content you were looking for on the original website:

Continue to X

Thank you for your understanding. And the trust you have put into the XCancel project.

by Lord-Jobo 22 minutes ago

Classic “we must show good faith and good will before the judicial system by keeping our stuff offline, until proceedings are complete”

“Does the other side need to show any good faith?”

“No, in fact the judge is more likely to side either then the more angry and aggressive they are”

“….great”

by cube00 8 hours ago

The fact that so many large companies are still on X is so wrong.

by embedding-shape 8 hours ago

Yeah, or local governments, or governments in general, seems strange to me too. But then probably they'd use Facebook/Instagram/Whatever instead of Twitter if Twitter wasn't available, and seemingly it's impossible for them to use something that isn't built like a panopticon that also wants to slurp up as much data from their users as possible.

by pibaker 7 hours ago

There should be a law mandating government agencies to not limit their electronic communications to private third party platforms.

If they post something on Twitter, or worse, Facebook, they must also provide a copy of the post on their own website. Some kind of online government gazette, if you will.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_gazette

by melodyogonna 8 hours ago

Why?

by frumplestlatz 8 hours ago

Why is it “so wrong” to meet your audience where they are?

by harrisoned 7 hours ago

The same reason is wrong to require a Google or Apple phone to exercise basic civil duties within government services. You are gating the service, or information, behind a 3rd party ToS, a login, and basically stating that you are not allowed to have it until you hand over personal data to such companies.

by frumplestlatz 6 hours ago

The comment I replied to said "large companies", not government, and I don't see the equivalence.

by maipen an hour ago

Why is it wrong? Is it wrong to require people to use certain tools? I don’t think so. It’s the same thing as requiring dress code to go to the tribunal or anything formal.

People here overthink so much about this topic.

by cferry 14 minutes ago

> Is it wrong to require people to use certain tools?

As the state or a representative thereof, yes; that's why public service is either run by itself or contracts to operators who must then abide by requirements (like no discrimination, unconditional access to information, social pricing, or similar provisions depending on your jurisdiction), that they would scrape the very day their activity became free market.

In France, even banks, a sector without a public actor in most countries, are legally required to open accounts ("droit au compte"). I don't mean _any_ kind of account, but at least one. On which banks naturally don't make a profit...

Google or Apple on the other hand, have no legal duty to let you in, which means in practice that they can lock you out of public services that they gate access to.

BTW: overthinking is how society moves forward :)

by squeegmeister 27 minutes ago

Because the owner of said tool is a white nationalist

by frumplestlatz 13 minutes ago

I think you’ve confused HN for BlueSky.

by butlike 31 minutes ago

The MOMENT xcancel gets shut down, someone should sue the president for putting official communication on a closed platform.

by mococa 29 minutes ago

the president? I think all presidents does the same.

by xyst 30 minutes ago

Then take ownership lil bro. Any of those scumbag lawyers will be happy to take your money to do whatever you want.

by throwa356262 8 hours ago

Proposal:

Set up a mastodon account that mirrors your (or someone elses) X account.

This way people who want can continue using X, and other people can read & refer to their posts without needing to log into X.

by morningsam 8 hours ago

I've been wondering why ~everyone hasn't already been doing this, so my guess is that Twitter's API doesn't allow it.

by aucisson_masque 8 hours ago

What was the Chinese alternative ? At this point I’m just going to use that instead, lawyers won’t be able to take that down.

by Markoff 6 hours ago

I think you mean https://twitterwebviewer.com/en which was also taken down anyway

I ditched xcancel for redirectors like https://twit.0r.cx/

or

https://xxcancel.com

by redbell 43 minutes ago

> You can find the content you were looking for on the original website:

> Continue to X

This was hard to swallow for me! Why you are redirecting to X, which is the exact opposite of what you are offering?! Don't get me wrong, I use XCancel and Nitter regularly an I like them, it just hits hard!

by CodeWriter23 18 minutes ago

Good:

Insta requiring login Facebook requiring login

Bad:

X requiring login

by zem an hour ago

I wonder if part of the lawsuit required them to link to twitter - it doesn't seem like a very on-brand thing to do.

by sourcecodeplz 29 minutes ago

wtf the guy payed what 40billion for this website?

yes, he can enforce whatever ToS he wants .

by lapkaaaa 8 hours ago

Why would anyone use any xitter service voluntarily at this point

by user43928 8 hours ago

The service works just fine and it is a decent way to get the latest news.

For example, rumors about latest AI developments are available there, but not here on HN.

X also works well for media, which on HN you can only see after navigating to an external website.

Many comment sections are rough, but usually not worth visiting apart from the top comments anyway.

I don't like that Ads are hard to distinguish from regular posts.

I believe the main reason for not using X is a political boycott. Many disagree politically, or don't entertain certain delusions about Musk that are popular with progressives.

by Freedumbs 7 hours ago

Or get this: you could read news if that's what you're interested in.

Social media isn't news. It's entertainment.

by user43928 7 hours ago

I'd be more interested in your concrete alternative recommendation on where to get the rumors/insider news about AI rather than your opinion on how I should use social media.

by Freedumbs 6 hours ago

If you're interested in being entertained, continue to consume. If you want to learn about science, setup a system to consume Arxiv.

by TiredOfLife 6 hours ago

> Social media isn't news

What is? TV, Radio, Newspapers, Town square, are all entertainment

by Freedumbs 3 hours ago

There isn't much TBH. All newswires are even propaganda by selection mostly. I'd say the newswires that still sort of pretend to be news and usually are only biased through selection: AP and Reuters.

by okeuro49 7 hours ago

I wish X would allow browsing threads, which is the only reason I use xcancel.

I wouldn't even mind seeing advertisements.

I just don't want to have an X account.

by ArtTimeInvestor 7 hours ago

When I read this, the Arweave project [1] comes to mind.

Isn't this the exact use case it was built for, preservation of news data in a way that it cannot be tampered with and so that it is kept accessible for everyone forever?

[1] https://arweave.org/

by VCFundedGenYer 3 hours ago

As a reminder - get off Twitter and get onto Mastodon (Bluesky is dead to rights). Those of you addicted to what was formerly Twitter need to move on.

by pogue 8 hours ago

Any details about what's going on? Is Nitter/their Github still up?

by chinathrow 7 hours ago

Has anyone ever succeeded going up against Elon legally?

by mitxela 8 hours ago

There are now about 10 different people running them, and you can also run your own. https://status.d420.de/

The browser extension "Libredirect" will transparently redirect you to a working one or one of your choice.

by solarkraft 8 hours ago

So X is down again. Oh well.

by darkwi11ow 8 hours ago

Another "victory" for the freedom of information.

by krembo 8 hours ago

Not a popular question here, but what's the difference between xcancel or archive.org, and torrents and other pirate services alike? (except twitter is user content, yet per their tos xcancel is still piracy)

by JuniperMesos 7 hours ago

Torrents can be used to spread information that is in the public domain or licensed freely, just as much as they can be used to spread copyrighted information. Obviously most of what people actually use torrents for is pirating copyrighted media against the wishes of the copyright-holders, but that's not inherent to the protocol.

Nitter instances by contrast are specific software intended to view information on a specific proprietary social media website in ways the owners of that website don't want them to. It's a question for lawyers if X declaring this to be a type of copyright violation will hold up in court, but X is also actively trying to block Nitter instances from accessing the site at all, which is a technological rather than legal mechanism.

Data from: Hacker News, provided by Hacker News (unofficial) API